Tuesday, October 22, 2013

Illustration of Solar Orbiter probe observing the Sun - Credit: ESA The European Space Agency (ESA)


Illustration of Solar Orbiter probe observing the Sun - Credit: ESA The European Space Agency (ESA) announced last October 4 their next two science missions to study the influence of the Sun and the nature angkasa mp3 of the "mysterious" dark energy. The Scientific Programme Committee of ESA missions selected Solar Orbiter and Euclid (Euclid), with launches planned angkasa mp3 for 2017 and 2019, respectively. Solar Orbiter will move closer to the Sun than any previous mission, to study how it affects their environment, in particular, angkasa mp3 and how originates and propels the charged particles that make up the solar wind. It is known that solar activity angkasa mp3 affects angkasa mp3 the solar wind, making it the most turbulent as solar flares that create strong perturbations in the solar wind, creating spectacular auroras on Earth and other planets. Solar Orbiter will be close enough to the sun to collect particles of the solar wind, shortly after having been ejected from the solar surface, observing simultaneously with great detail the process accelerating the wind on the surface of our star. The launch of the mission is planned for 2017, to partici Cape Canaveral aboard an Atlas rocket from NASA. Euclid is essentially a space telescope, designed angkasa mp3 to explore the dark side of the universe, mapping the large-scale structure with great accuracy. The observations will extend over 10 billion light years into the universe, in order to better understand its expansion and acceleration. angkasa mp3
The diagram shows the changes in the rate of expansion since the birth of the universe some 15 billion years ago. The curve changes noticeably about 7.5 billion years ago, when objects in the universe begin to depart at a faster rate. Astronomers believe that the expansion rate is faster due to "dark energy" that is separating galaxies - Credit: NASA / STScI / Ann Feild One of the mysteries of modern astronomy is the accelerating expansion of the Universe, which scientists attribute to be driven by something unknown angkasa mp3 nature, which they call "dark energy." Euclid will study the effects of this "energy" of galaxies and galaxy clusters that characterize the large-scale structure of the universe, trying to greater knowledge about the nature of "dark angkasa mp3 energy". The discovery, in the late 1990s, the dark energy and its influence on cosmic angkasa mp3 expansion was recognized with the award of the Nobel Prize in Physics 2011 scientists Saul Perlmutter, Brian Schmidt and Adam Riess. The Euclid mission will be launched in a Soyuz rocket from the Base (European angkasa mp3 Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana, scheduled for 2019. More information on the website angkasa mp3 of the Solar Orbiter mission Source: angkasa mp3 ESA
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